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Glossary

Availability

The share of scheduled observations that received the expected response, per stated window.

Definition

Availability, as RELIASTRA measures it, is the number of observations in which the probe received the response its target expects (for public vendor records: HTTP 200 within 15 seconds), divided by all scheduled observations in a stated window, reported with the observation count and origins that produced it.

The problem

“99.99% uptime” without window, sample size and success definition is not a measurement - it is a decoration. The same month reads 100% from one origin and 99.2% from a region the observer did not run.

Why it matters

Four nines and three nines are 10x apart in downtime; a figure whose denominator is unstated cannot support an architecture decision, a contract clause, or a credit claim - it can only support a marketing bullet.

Practical example

On a RELIASTRA record, every window is printed as availability + observation count + latency quantiles, and a window with zero observations renders as “insufficient data” - never as 100%.

How RELIASTRA approaches it

Availability is derived at read time from stored observations only; nothing is backfilled or smoothed. The denominator is scheduled probes, so “we never ran the check” surfaces as freshness (staleness) rather than hiding inside the percentage.

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